Gastroenterology and Endoscopy at Baptist Memorial Hospital-Oktibbeha County

The endoscopy team at Baptist Oktibbeha County performs the most common diagnostic and therapeutic GI procedures. Our general surgeons — Dr. Methvin, Dr. Clapp and Dr. Guest — perform the GI procedures and surgeries offered here.

Colonoscopy

Colonoscopy is a key screening tool for colon cancer and an important diagnostic procedure for lower GI symptoms. A flexible camera examines the entire colon and rectum. The procedure helps diagnose and sometimes treat colitis, polyps, sources of bleeding and cancer. Biopsies and polyp removal can be done during the same visit.

Upper GI Endoscopy (EGD)

Upper endoscopy examines the esophagus, stomach and duodenum (the first part of the small intestine). This procedure helps diagnose and sometimes treat ulcers, gastritis, growths, sources of bleeding or pain, and cancer. The endoscopy team may also take a biopsy, remove foreign objects or growths, stop bleeding and open narrowed passages.

Sigmoidoscopy

Sigmoidoscopy examines just the rectum and sigmoid colon. It may be used as an alternative to colonoscopy for some lower GI concerns or as a follow-up procedure.
Colonoscopy and upper endoscopy are usually performed as same-day procedures in the operating room at Baptist Memorial Hospital-Oktibbeha County. Patients are admitted and discharged through the outpatient surgery department. Your provider will guide you on what to expect.

The following conditions are commonly evaluated or managed with GI procedures at our hospital. Your care team will help you understand which procedure fits your situation.

Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease (GERD)

GERD is caused by stomach acid backing up into the esophagus, often producing a painful burning sensation in the chest after eating. Many cases can be managed with diet and lifestyle changes. Some patients benefit from medication, and on rare occasions, surgery is needed to correct the problem. Upper endoscopy can help confirm the diagnosis and check for related complications.

Irritable Bowel Syndrome (IBS)

IBS is not a structural problem. Instead, the bowel's natural rhythm (motility) is disrupted, producing diarrhea, abdominal cramps, constipation and gas. Triggers often include stress, lactose intolerance, caffeine, smoking and alcohol. Treatment may include medication along with diet and lifestyle changes.

Diverticulosis and Diverticulitis

Diverticulosis is a common condition in which small pouches form on the colon wall — often related to low-fiber diets. When these pouches become inflamed or infected, the more serious condition known as diverticulitis develops. Diverticulosis can be controlled through diet. Diverticulitis usually requires medication, sometimes a hospital stay and, in severe cases, surgery.

Inflammatory Bowel Disease (IBD)

IBD is a chronic condition that takes two main forms. Ulcerative colitis often begins with inflammation and small sores in the lining of the colon. Crohn's disease can affect any part of the GI tract but most often involves the last part of the small intestine. Both forms can produce inflammation, sores and infections. Management combines medication, diet and — in some cases — surgery.

Other Conditions

GI procedures at our hospital also help evaluate ulcers, gastritis, GI bleeding, polyps, swallowing problems and unexplained abdominal pain.